Egoism, psychological or ethical, is the thesis that our self-interests motivate our actions. Egoists hold that the good should seek to aim at his wellbeing and maximize possible advantages from any available resource. Ethical egoism can approve behavior that benefits other people,...
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Definition of Morality People define morality in different ways. What is right and/or wrong depends on the norms and values of a particular social group, ethnic group, or a state, but there is the universal law which applies to everyone. It is good to keep promises as the act portrays our...
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Corporate citizenship can be described as the social responsibility of organizations or businesses that requires them to meet varying ethical, economic and legal responsibilities as set forth by shareholders. The aim is to improve the quality of life and standard of living for communities around them while maintaining profitability aspects...
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Confucianism is a system of ethics devised by the Ancient Chinese scholar K’ung Futzu (Latinized to Confucius). The scholar as well as an educator shaped the ancient Chinese philosophy. The scholar come up with ideologies that have also shaped the political and economic wellbeing of china up to date, although...
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Categorical Imperative Categorical imperative refers to ethics which a person is required to accomplish in life. Immanuel Kant first discussed the concept of imperative and morals in the book The Metaphysics of Morals in 1797. Personal Example 1 A personal example of the categorical imperative is a situation where I used dubious means...
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Instructions: Use this form as the outline for ethical dilemma case study analysis and decision-making by filling out sections 2-11 below: 1. Review the case study at hand, thinking carefully about your answers to the tasks below. 2. In the space below,...
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Two main ideas in modern bioethics Two main ideas lie at the center of modern bioethics: respect for autonomy and the principle of beneficence. As such, the former concept draws its basis from the aspect of the liberal and political idea which reiterates the importance of a person’s freedom of choice...
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Kant's Second Formulation of the Categorical Imperative Kant’s second formulation of the categorical imperative outlines the principles of how moral actions, goals, judgment, and patients affect a person. The principles stated give an adequate way of judging one's actions, the societal norms and also the government laws. That one should not...
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Theories of Ethics Theories of ethics are important in human life and to philosophers in defining morality. The Divine Command theory argues that morality depends on a supreme being, God in which human beings have a moral obligation to obey every command (Al-Attar 6). The theory is controversial among various theorists...
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Utilitarianism as brought about by Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill indicates that an action is right or wrong based on the consequences of undertaking it. In this case, an action is regarded as being right if it presents the greatest happiness to those affected. The theory, therefore, focuses on...
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Human beings have a direct relation with the environment, thus they are obliged to ethical responsibility of their surroundings. In the past, proponents of philosophy have underscored that every existence in the environment is for the interest of man and therefore humans should be ethically responsible if the environment meets...
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The Application of Ethics in Anthropological Analyses The application of ethics in anthropological analyses introduces various theories regarding the causalities and intentionality of the moral principles that govern human behavior in the individual and communal contexts. Applying the theories of ethical relativism and objectivism to the same situations reveals the strengths...
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