One of the nine unified combatant areas in the US military is United States European Command (EUCOM)
Its purpose is to prepare the armed forces and provide tactical access with the goal of averting all forms of conflict. By removing any threats, it ensures that the North Atlantic Treaty Organizations (NATO) can function within desirable limits. The EUCOM is tasked with supplying the augmentation of all concerned combatant operations across Europe and particular Middle Eastern regions. EUCOM demonstrated its efficiency during the Cold War by ensuring that tranquility and peace were kept across Europe. They achieved high ranking by offering support through the increased number of humanitarian and natural disaster relief efforts. The organization has also helped about 200 operations and over 95 incidents.
The geographical area of responsibility (AOR) for EUCOM includes 51 nations and boundaries globally
The geographic scope renders the body vulnerable to a variety of security risks. It includes constant conflicts and strategic challenges that European and Middle East partner experience. Illegal activities carried across borders often affect the ability of EUCOM to perform its delegated duties. Terrorism and other activities carried out by violent extremist organizations threaten the economic and humanitarian aspect of the member states. The traditional idea of the conflict can be traced to the Soviet tension as well as the cold war insecurity issues that most partners experienced. Among the major threats included the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) that trained and recruited foreign combatants to permeate the member states.
The political and social relations among the allies provide them with an opportunity to maintain cohesion and understanding
By including a variety of European Command State Partnership Program Conferences, the organization can build political and social trust between nations that is important in management and mitigation of conflicts. Through political understanding, members can decide on policy strategies regarding approaches to international issues that include economic facets, cultural concepts, and the military. Similarly, training and sharing relevant concepts through partnership events enables the creation of foreign relationships or strengthened associations among the partners. Although partners may possess different military abilities, parallel values regarding democracy and rule assists in handling challenges.
Through a state partnership program, EUCOM seeks to achieve economic security as well as ascertain natural resource protection for its member states
However, the nature of the military regarding operational numbers often threatens the allocation procedures of the organization. In the strategy, EUCOM appeals to all partners to issue dedicated economic benefits as well as resources that will enable continued interaction and understanding between the European partners and several allies. In support of financial security, the organization ensures that partners conform to the market economies with the non-NATO nations. EUCOM encourages bilateral, multilateral and trade investment ventures to propel the economic aspect.
The combatant commander of the AOR is known as the Unified Combatant Command (UCC)
Each leader operates under the United States Department of Defense Command comprised of two military subdivisions. The scope of operation is quite extensive considering they provide a set of practical and achievable command as well as control of the several military forces. Under each command is a combatant commander who actualizes power over allotted military forces within the area of responsibility. Allocation of authority is distributed based on two aspects. The geographical aspect involves jurisdiction over defined locations with determined military focus while functional combatants operate across international borders.
