Role of Aviation in the World Economy

Aviation: A Transformational Force


Aviation started in the 18th century as a result of the development of the hot air balloon, which is an apparatus that is capable of atmospheric dislocation through resilience. Some of the critical improvement in the aviation technology was because of controlled gliding soaring of flights and also construction of the powered airline (Jin, Wang and Liu 471). The invention of different airlines is considered to an important step to aviation industry. The invention by the Wright brothers is one of the first influential aspects that transformed the airline industry (Jin, Wang and Liu 471).Therefore, through aviation the entire world has changed drastically, and such transformation includes, enhanced trading, enhance on research and development, easy movement and improvement in the economy of different countries (Jin, Wang and Liu 471).


Reinventing Travel and Tourism


One ways aviation industry has transformed the world is through replacing tactical bombing with the glide bullet technology (Allroggen and Malina 34). However, the tactical attack like B52 was considered to be a common issue. As a result, changed how security matters are being handled in the country. Accordingly, use of airliner has changed the travel and tourism sector (Allroggen and Malina 34). The plane has replaced the use of ocean liners which involves using ships by the passengers to move from one area to another compared to the cruise vessels that were costly (Allroggen and Malina 34). This way, trips are more realistic and easy to access and more economical to the ordinary people (Jin, Wang and Liu 471). Consequently, traveling through oceans has been more accessible and shorter compared to using ship which was considered to be more tiresome.


Economic Development and Societal Growth


The growth of air transport and other technical services makes aviation one of the critical sectors that contribute towards societal development. Countries domestic product and employment have been regarded to be one area that has improved due to aviation (Jin, Wang and Liu 471). Consequently, the aviation industry has positively influenced the world economy in different ways and is expected to improve the general standard of transport sector. Contemporary society depends on the air transport as the best way to move their goods, as well as one of the recognized available means which can easily facilitate movement. Through income earned as a result of the payment of services, most economy of country has improved (Jin, Wang and Liu 474).


Driving Innovation and Global Trade


Innovation among countries is also considered to be one crucial facet that aviation has improved over time. People can network and work together from different regions (Button and Taylor 209). Through enhanced transport, research and development can be enhanced effectively and as required. For instance, growing in the size of marketplaces ensures inventions are aligned to various means of transport and an indication that the aviation industry is crucial towards improving inventions (Button and Taylor 209).


Air transport has been enhanced on the global trade as well as how people interact with one another. Various nations can engage and transact business in the worldwide market by increasing their access rate and improves on the globalization(Button and Taylor 209). Furthermore, countries can specialize in different types of the market with the primary aim of producing foods and services that satisfies peoples need (Button and Taylor 209). Any other kind of transport is not able to align the development of the aviation sector since its technicality and innovation are continuous in a diverse way. The level of demand for the air transport has been improved due to air transport in nations and international economy. Individuals were able to move to other places and transact business effectively (Button and Taylor 209). Transaction of business can create more income for the nation concerning how goods are moving faster. Consequently, the aviation industry plays a vital role in the different aspect of work and leisure to people in the world (Button and Taylor 209). Quality of life and living condition of people improves dues to the stability of the economy. Poverty can as well be eradicated, and more opportunities are created for young people. Also, employment opportunity can exist due to supply change(Button and Taylor 209)


Enhancing Mass Mobility and Connectivity


Mass mobility has changed due to the existence of airlines. The transformation is as a result of overcoming some limitation interlinked to transportation (Button and Vega 41). The reprieve of boundary limitations, the worldwide air services agreement and the introduction of the low price have assisted in facilitating labor mobility from one country to another and reduced the cost people can incur while traveling. Also, it has promoted the migration of people to different regions (Jin, Wang and Liu 471). Majority of immigrants plays a vital role in the economy of a nation. Air transport is an essential factor in impacting the movement pattern. The industrial are some fundamental aspects which influence the movement of individuals. The existence of railways has been at the forefront to facilitate how individuals interact with one another (Button and Vega 41).


Driving Economic Growth and Employment


The world economy completely drives most of the air transports; as a result, an essential catalyst to the world economy. The aviation sector has been directly employing four million people worldwide and therefore generates more income in different countries (Button and Vega 41). For that reason, the effectiveness and quality improvement in the air passenger services contributes to the growth of government sectors like hotel and tourism in the country. The free movement of people and information, alongside improved air cargo operations, promotes trade and improves the general economy (Button and Taylor 209). In other words, the aviation industry imposes essential positive externalities on other sectors contributing to employment growth in the country (Button and Vega 41).


Bringing the World Closer Together


With each improvement in transportation technology, Individuals living standard worldwide has increased immensely. Flight time has been reduced, and this brings the world to a more closely together and for that reason making destination to be more accessible within a short period (Jin, Wang and Liu 471). It also means that investors are capable of visiting destinations which they could not have considered otherwise. Furthermore, firms and businesses can manage international operations effectively and spend the required time with their customers.


Transforming Military Operations and Disaster Management


The aviation sector has transformed how countries engage in wars. In the current world, wars are mostly carried out in an effective way without racket, even though it is destructive. Unscrewed aircraft are no longer considered as the means of transportation. Also, there are some complicated stealth planes which are widely used (Jin, Wang and Liu 471). These are the most potent tools that countries are using for scrutiny, and it has enhanced security. Soldiers or the army officer can carry weapons without any problem, making transportation to be more comfortable (Allroggen and Malina 3). Such aircraft are of great importance during disaster time. It can be sent to hit zones after a given natural disaster to transport the survivors to secure places. Conversely, the medical groups can also be transported to required areas, and adequate supplies are carried as well, making it more convenient for military personnel to handle disaster-related issues (Allroggen and Malina 4).


The aviation industry has been of great importance to the world; it has transformed how people interact and conduct their business around the world. Individuals can move faster from one destination to another. Through aviation, innovation through research has been realized in which the most effective means of transport has been considered alongside air transport. Several nations have benefitted from improved transportation brought about by innovation, as countries can earn an income as a result of the increased labor movement from one region to another. The improved income is regarded to impact the economy of a country effectively which improves individuals' lifestyles in different dimensions. For that reason, in future countries will still benefit either economically or socially from the aviation industry since more is expected as a result of innovation and invention that is taking place globally.

Works Cited


Allroggen, Florian and Robert Malina. “Do the Regional Growth Effects of Air Transport Differ among Airports?”Journal of Air Transport Management, vol. 37, 2014, pp. 1-4.


Button, Kenneth .J. and Vega, Henry. “The Effects of Air Transport on the Movement of Labor.” GeoJournal, vol. 71, no.1, 2008, pp. 67-81.


Button, Kenneth .J. and Taylor, Samantha .Y. “International Air Transport and Economic Development.”Journal of Air Transport Management, vol. 6, 2000, pp.  209–222


Jin, Fengjun, Fahui Wang, and Yu Liu. “Geographic Patterns of Air Passenger Transport in China 1980-1998: Imprints of Economic Growth, Regional Inequality, and Network Development.” The Professional Geographer, vol. 56 , 2004, pp. 471-487.

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