Essays on Utilitarianism

Robert Louden's Criticisms of Virtue Ethics I agree with Robert Louden's criticisms of the Virtue Ethics theory because they are correct. In this essay, I shall examine and evaluate Louden's allegation against virtue ethics in his book 'Virtue Ethics and Anti-theory,' as well as provide important reasons why I believe his...

I agree with Williams that George should take the position even if it means jeopardizing his ethics. Moral behavior, according to utilitarianism, is one that results in the greatest benefits over damage for the individuals impacted. Furthermore, as long as a person's actions yield maximum benefits, the manner by which...

In England, Stuart Mill is regarded as the heir to utilitarian thought. His life's work was primarily concerned with enhancing the teachings of James Jeremy Bentham and James Mill (his father). His mentors and the founders of the utilitarian movement were these two philosophers. Essay Utilitarianism (1861), Essays on Liberty...

I disagree with Williams' assertion that it would be impossible for George will to choose between the two options. In fact, utilitarianism simplifies George's decision-making process. George can determine which decision has the biggest positive impact by utilizing the principle of greater happiness. Williams says that if George rejects the...

Normative Theories Normative theories are moral perspectives that assist us in understanding what is right and wrong. Utilitarianism, the categorical imperative, Aristotelian virtue ethics, Stoic virtue ethics, and W. D Ross' intuitionism are the five theories. The paper will primarily focus on two theories: Aristotelian virtue ethics and utilitarianism. Furthermore, the...

Rawls' Theory of Justice and Morality Rawls agrees in his book A Theory of Justice that morality and justice are distinct concepts; he also disagrees with utilitarian varieties of justice. Utilitarian justice is founded on a notion that promotes any conduct that seeks to increase an individual's pleasure. According to the...

The Endeavor of Rule Utilitarianism The endeavor of rule utilitarianism to further act utilitarianism is successful. According to act utilitarianism, a deed is moral if it results in the greatest good for the largest number of individuals. Justice and promises are moral ideas that do not allow for post-action judgment. The...

The Utilitarianism Theory The utilitarianism theory presents an ideology that any action taken by an individual should try to provide the greatest good to the greatest number of people. Mill's good is happiness and satisfaction obtained by completing a certain action or consuming a specific good (Mulgan, 2014). According to this...

To help the sentencing procedures bring order to the nation The United States government has several theories about punishment. There are two broad approaches to punishment. There are two basic types of punishment: utilitarianism and majority rule. The primary purpose of utilitarianism is to punish offenders in order to discourage such...

Utilitarianism and its Ethical Theory Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that holds that the best action is the one that maximizes utility. It indicates that the best action can be chosen based on its potential to attract happiness. The actions include activities that have an impact on the well-being of entities...

Perhaps the most distinctive contribution of America to philosophy is pragmatism. Founded in the late 19th and early 20th centuries by James, Dewey, and Pierce, pragmatism holds that an idea's truth and meaning are actually a precept of its associated practical outcome ("12 – American Transcendentalism and Pragmatism"). As a...

Friedrich Nietzsche's Belief in Overcoming Adversity Friedrich Nietzsche, a philosopher, believed that all worthwhile gains in life derive from the experience of overcoming adversity. He believed that life was meaningless and miserable without pain. Pain and misery, he believes, are essential evils in a person's life. For a person to live...