The European history

Early Modern Europe


Early modern Europe is the term used to describe the period of European history from the Middle Ages to the Industrial Revolution. Early modern Europe is thought to have been defined by the development of the printing press with moveable type. The conclusion of the War of the Roses in 1453 was another milestone. Early modern Europe's emergence was affirmed by the rise of the Ottoman Empire and the Papal States. All of the European nations underwent profound change. Both political and religious authority coexist in the Holy Roman Empire. The Pope has sway over both politics and religion. The leader in Elizabethan England had less status than the monarch. Queen Elizabeth was both the head of the supreme governor and the church leader. In France, religion is divided into different states in France.


Martin Luther King and the Reformation


Martin Luther King challenged the papal leadership and the political and religious power redistribution. This reform led to a rise of prosecutions and wars in various places. The political landscape was transformed, and the thinking of people towards family and marriage was changed, and this continued to be the attitude most people up to today. The Catholic Church was against the scientific reforms because it was contradicting the Bible and as a result, Galileo Galilee was in trouble with the church explaining the concept.


The Impact of the Reformation


After the Reformation in Europe, there are practices that remained traditional, and others become modern. Martin came up with doctrines and principles that guided the churches in Germany, and as a result, there was an establishment of new churches such. There was also rise in industrialization and urbanization due to political and scientific reforms.


The Glorious Revolution and Enlightenment


The new policy ideas that war got from the England war is that the monarch of England cannot control and govern the kingdom without parliament participation and as a result, the ruling of Parliament was established and considered the glorious revolution. On the other hand, enlightenment made significant changes in the ways of embracing philosophies and the way people think.


Exploration and Colonization


The exploration and colonization in European empires led to civilization among the native people. Education spread to different parts of Europe and most indigenous people benefited. The invention of printing device helped in keeping information and reports hence improving the lives the aboriginal peoples.

Work cited


Joshua Cole, et al., Western Civilizations, volume 2, Brief Fourth Edition (New York: Norton, 2017)

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