Social Determinants of Illness and Disability

An intriguing observation that scientists have identified regarding human behavior is that the presentation of illness and disability tends to directly affect the manner in which people relate to the daily norms and rituals expected of them in the society. There are a broad range of issues that people often have to juggle in a given social setup including that that relate to discrimination, the role of gender, economical issues and many other examples. Through the assessment of the role of gender and work balance in the social institution, it is apprehended that illness and disability are key factors that contribute to the aspect of removing oneself from the social ties that make up every day lifestyles.


            The subject of gender is particularly a key issue because for a long time, the male gender has been the dominant one while women have always been the lesser side. The trend has made men to feel that they do not need to participate in activities that are destined for the weaker genders because of the virtue that they are the dominant side. It is manifested by the fact that even when they get sick, men are less likely to seek medical attention compared to women. Sociologists believe that the medical model describing this trend is based on the perception that feeling ill is subconsciously perceived to be a way of seeking help. Based on the expression that they are more powerful men are unlikely to engage in the normal routine of seeking medical compared to the chance that a woman would seek medical attention. In fact, it is further elaborated that there is an increased chance that a woman would take their child to a healthcare institution that it is likely for a man to assume the same role (Scott, 2009).


            The other social determinant that defines the way people relate nd the role that people assume regarding seclusion from the normal rituals is the role of the workplace. Being involved in some form of work tends to affect how an individual reason as it has an overall effect on the way they perceive the social institutions around them. For example, it is particularly challenging to realize that people tend to get involved in some activities because it is associated with the working class. Similarly, there are societies where people are less likely to be engaged in activities that are thought to be for the working groups. For instance, medical anthologists have identified that the working generation tend to be more likely to engage in physical exercises and are more worried about the need to maintain good health. Meanwhile, those of lower social class are more likely to perceive the feeling that they are in disability because the activities are intended for those who are higher than them in the social ranking (Scott, 2009).


In summary, it is worth underlining that there are major issues pertaining the role of social determinant in defining the lifestyle that people take. The author thus underscores that there is a vast array of social issues that could make someone be reluctant to engage in a noble duty. The key elements of gender and the role of work serve a key role in the way people perceive social roles because some are more likely to avoid what they think is not expected of them.


Reference


Scott, S. (2009). Health, Illness and Disability. In Making Sense of Everyday Life. Polity Press.

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