Essays on Disease

Introduction There are more than 4,000 genetic abnormalities, according to the World Health Organization, some of which have very modest effects on a person's health, while others have a profound influence and may even be fatal on another person's. One of these 4,000 inherited conditions is polycystic kidney disease (PKD).Impact of...

One of the most prevalent genetic disorders, hemophilia is characterized by a reduction in the blood's capacity to clot, which is crucial for stopping bleeding in the bodily tissues after an injury. The illness comes in two different variants, Hemophilia A and Hemophilia B, which are caused by deficiencies in...

The condition known as hereditary hemochromatosis (HH) is brought on by homozygosity of the HFE gene mutation C282Y. Leitman, S. F. (2013) claims that HH is a genetic condition that affects white people whose ancestry is linked to northern Europe. However, it is also widespread in the US. Iron is...

The pathogen C. neoformans developed resistance to 5-fluorocytosine (5-FC), a then-new antifungal medication, in 1973, according to an experiment conducted by Block et al. Although 5-FC had few negative side effects, some of which were treatable through therapy, it was only partially effective in treating Cryptococci infections. Particularly, the limitation...

Introduction Having one extra copy of chromosome 13 in the body cells, instead of the normal two, causes Patau's syndrome, a deadly genetic condition. Trisomy 13 chromosome 13 and full trisomy 13 are other names for it. A condition known as mosaic trisomy 13 occurs when the abnormality only affects a...

A genetic disorder called Down syndrome (DS) is connected to chromosomal abnormalities. Intellectual impairments, distinctive facial features, and hypotonia are all signs of down syndrome (weak muscle tone in infancy). Cognitive development is delayed in those with Down syndrome. But mild to moderate intellectual impairments are common (Antonarakis, Lyle, and...

In several fields, microorganisms are acknowledged to be more problematic than helpful. It is crucial to keep them under control and to prevent their expansion because they have been connected to numerous ailments. Additionally, this would aid in preventing the spread of illness and other medical disorders. In industries like medical,...

Only 80 children worldwide, including 18 in the United States, have been identified with progeria, making it an incredibly rare genetic illness (Swahari & Nakamura, 2016). The condition was initially identified in 1886 by Dr. Jonathan Hutchinson and is thought to affect one in every eight million live births. The...

Introduction One of the most prevalent non-living entities on the planet is the microorganism. Microorganisms increase the danger of a variety of diseases infecting people and plant life. Microorganisms can be divided into three groups: bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Microorganisms are a frequent occurrence for people in their daily lives. Because...

One of the most important aspects of medicine is the study of diseases. Diseases ensure that the medical profession remains relevant because, in the absence of diseases, medicine would be outdated. Why has man not been able to eradicate all diseases, even though the medical industry has existed since man...

Regardless of how they are classified, all living things follow Darwin s theory of natural selection. A nice illustration are microbial pathogens. The immune system of the host must be constantly attacked if these organisms are to not only survive but also thrive there. Furthermore, there are a variety of...

The Majority of Medical Diseases that Run in Families The majority of medical diseases that run in families are either genetic or hereditary, meaning that the differences in the genes that are frequently passed down from one generation to the next are the root cause of these conditions.Heart Diseases Passed on...